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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="data-paper" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Subscription journal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Subscription journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Подписной журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2411-8729</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-4161</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">16317</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/fm16317</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">FHQQBF</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Technical reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Технические отчеты</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>技术报告</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Scientific Report</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">From manual search to machine intelligence: using neural networks to analyze publications on the finite element analysis of bone fractures: a technical report</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>От ручного поиска к машинному интеллекту: применение нейронных сетей для анализа публикаций по конечно-элементному анализу переломов костной ткани (технический отчёт)</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>从人工检索到机器智能：神经网络在骨折有限元分析文献挖掘中的应用（技术报告）</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6999-8524</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1761-8559</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krupin</surname><given-names>Konstantin N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крупин</surname><given-names>Константин Николаевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Krupin</surname><given-names>Konstantin N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor</p></bio><email>krupin_kn@rsmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9303-7640</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3620-8930</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kislov</surname><given-names>Maksim A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кислов</surname><given-names>Максим Александрович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Kislov</surname><given-names>Maksim A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Assistant Professor</p></bio><email>smedik@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7571-0312</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6412-0687</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kildyushov</surname><given-names>Evgeniy M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кильдюшов</surname><given-names>Евгений Михайлович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Kildyushov</surname><given-names>Evgeniy M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><email>kem1967@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8383-472X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignatkin</surname><given-names>Nikita V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнаткин</surname><given-names>Никита Владимирович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Ignatkin</surname><given-names>Nikita V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>ignatkin_nik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0919-211X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Donkina</surname><given-names>Alexandra I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Донькина</surname><given-names>Александра Ильинична</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Donkina</surname><given-names>Alexandra I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>donkinaa@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">The Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><content-language>ru</content-language><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2026-02-16" publication-format="electronic"><day>16</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-04" publication-format="electronic"><day>04</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><issue-title xml:lang="zh"/><fpage>357</fpage><lpage>375</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-09-18"><day>18</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-11-28"><day>28</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2025, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="zh">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2028-03-04"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nginx.mia-letum.ru/subscr/article/view/16317">https://nginx.mia-letum.ru/subscr/article/view/16317</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>BACKGROUND:<italic> </italic></bold>Every scientific research involves searching for relevant sources. We used neural network technology to accelerate and broaden the search.</p> <p><bold>AIM:<italic> </italic></bold>The study aimed to determine the feasibility of using neural networks to retrieve and analyze research information on bone fractures using finite element analysis.</p> <p><bold>METHODS:<italic> </italic></bold>We used the following neural network platforms: Perplexity, Ai2 ScholarQA, Elicit, and Consensus.</p> <p><bold>RESULTS:<italic> </italic></bold>Using neural network models reduced the time spent translating English and Chinese articles and writing summaries for each publication by approximately 40%. Neural network-enhanced searching identified 16 times more relevant papers and expanded the analytical corpus 8.5-fold compared to standard PubMed queries. However, the use of neural network models was limited by their hallucinations; in most cases, the platforms produced erroneous citations, requiring additional verification of the generated results.</p> <p><bold>CONCLUSION:<italic> </italic></bold>A review of publications on the use of finite element analysis in forensic medicine revealed fracture patterns in various parts of the human body, as well as a trend toward creating personalized mathematical models to predict fracture location. We propose an algorithm that uses neural network models to deliver faster and more complete reviews.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Обоснование. </bold>При проведении любой научной работы исследователи осуществляют научный поиск опубликованных работ. Для ускорения работы и увеличения объёма поиска подобных источников мы применили нейросетевые технологии.</p> <p><bold>Цель работы. </bold>Определить практическую применимость нейронных сетей для решения задач информационного поиска и анализа данных в научных исследованиях переломов костей с использованием метода конечных элементов.</p> <p><bold>Методы. </bold>В настоящей работе мы использовали нейросетевые платформы Perplexity, Ai2 ScholarQA, Elicit и Consensus.</p> <p><bold>Результаты. </bold>Использование нейросетевых моделей позволило сэкономить около 40% времени для проведения анализа по переводу статей с английского и китайского языков, а также написания коротких аннотаций к каждой публикации. По сравнению с традиционным поиском в PubMed удаётся выявлять в 16 раз больше релевантных публикаций и расширять аналитический корпус в 8,5 раза. Тем не менее недостатком поиска в нейросетевых моделях явилось наличие «галлюцинаций». Так, в большинстве случаев все нейросетевые платформы выдавали различные ошибки в ссылках на публикации, что требовало дополнительной верификации результатов выдачи.</p> <p><bold>Заключение. </bold>В результате анализа публикаций, посвящённых применению конечно-элементного анализа в судебной медицине для установления механизма перелома костей человека, установлены закономерности, касающиеся исследуемых анатомических областей, тенденции к индивидуализации математических моделей, а также акцент на прогнозировании места перелома. Предложен алгоритм использования нейросетевых моделей при написании обзорных публикаций, позволяющий повысить полноту и скорость проведения обзора.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p><bold>论证</bold><bold>：</bold>开展任何科研工作时，研究人员都需要开展文献检索。为加速工作进程并扩大文献检索范围，我们应用了神经网络技术。</p> <p><bold>目的</bold><bold>：</bold>评估神经网络在基于有限元法的骨折研究中进行信息检索与分析的实际适用性。</p> <p><bold>方法</bold><bold>：</bold>本研究采用了 Perplexity、Ai2 ScholarQA、Elicit 和 Consensus 等神经网络平台。</p> <p><bold>结果</bold><bold>：</bold>使用神经网络模型节省了约40%用于翻译中英文文献及撰写简短摘要的时间。与传统PubMed检索相比，检出的相关出版物数量是传统检索的16倍，并使分析数据集的规模扩大至8.5倍。然而，神经网络检索的缺陷在于存在“幻觉”，绝大多数情况下，所有平台提供的文献引用信息均存在各类错误，需要对输出结果进行额外验证。</p> <p><bold>结论：</bold>通过对法医学中应用有限元分析法推断人体骨折机制的相关文献进行分析，本研究明确了人体各研究部位的规律性、模型个性化的发展趋势以及对骨折部位预测的侧重。提出了一种在撰写综述性研究时利用神经网络的流程算法，该算法有助于提升综述的完整性与撰写速度。</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neural networks</kwd><kwd>information search</kwd><kwd>finite element analysis</kwd><kwd>fractures</kwd><kwd>forensic medicine</kwd><kwd>technical report</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нейронные сети</kwd><kwd>информационный поиск</kwd><kwd>конечно-элементный анализ</kwd><kwd>переломы костей</kwd><kwd>судебная медицина</kwd><kwd>технический отчёт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="zh"><kwd>神经网络</kwd><kwd>文献检索</kwd><kwd>有限元分析</kwd><kwd>骨折</kwd><kwd>法医学</kwd><kwd>技术报告</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Miclau T, Balogh ZJ, Miclau KR, et al. 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